What should kids be saying at 18 months




















Many month-old toddlers also begin to refer to themselves by name. It will be a few months before your child can use pronouns other than the ubiquitous "my". At this stage, it's better to applaud what your toddler can say rather than try to correct "mistakes. Here's a cracker! Listen to children's music tapes or CDs together; it's a great way to hone your child's listening skills and you may be surprised by how many words she picks up from the songs. Your toddler has begun to realize that every toy, every animal, every person, every thing, has a name.

And she relies on you for labels. She constantly points at pictures in books and asks, "What's that? She comprehends many more words than she can say easily and is filing the information away for later. Sometime between 18 and 24 months, toddlers begin to be able to think about things that aren't present. She knows that her shoes are in her closet and will go fetch them if you ask her to.

Or she stands in front of the pantry and asks for a cracker, which she knows is there even though she can't see it. If you want to test her on this ability, play a very basic version of the game Concentration. Hide a favorite toy under two or three blankets. She won't be foiled when she removes the first layer and the toy isn't visible — she'll keep searching. In fact, she'll have fun looking for things that you hide.

Your child will probably enjoy gesture games, like pat-a-cake and so-big, and identifying things, such as body parts, pictures, or objects, and familiar people: "Where's your ear? Your child's vocabulary will grow quickly, but pronunciation isn't likely to keep pace. By 2 years of age, most kids are understandable only about half the time. But emphasize the correct pronunciations in your responses. Share any any concerns with your doctor, especially if your child is not talking or you have concerns about hearing.

Some parents worry that a toddler who is not speaking may have autism. Children with autism and related conditions may have delayed speech or other problems with communication, but poor social interactions and limited or restricted interests or patterns of behavior are also hallmarks of the disorder. Communication and Your 1- to 2-Year-Old. Health Conditions Discover Plan Connect.

Anna Kaplan on June 12, Share on Pinterest. Significant Language Milestones. Causes for Concern. Parenthood Toddler.

Written by Dr. What Is Telegraphic Speech? Read this next. How to Teach Your Toddler to Talk. Medically reviewed by Karen Gill, M. Their articulation skills aren't great, though, and many times a word means something only to Mom and Dad.

The first words your child learns will almost certainly be labels for the people, animals, or other things in his world. He'll learn single words or short phrases, accruing an average of one or two new ones each month. Then, quite suddenly -- typically at 18 months, though it may happen sooner or later -- your toddler will experience what experts call a "language explosion," the bubbling-over point when he's banking as many as 10 new words a day. Once your child has mastered a few words, he'll start struggling to communicate his thoughts more accurately.

At first, he'll do this through inflection. For instance, he may yell, "Cat! Eventually, your toddler will figure out how to string his ever-growing vocabulary into short sentences, says Stephanie Leeds, PhD, director of education and child studies at Cazenovia College, in upstate New York. Your child won't bother with inessential words like prepositions or articles.

Those will come later. Now, for example, the toddler who catches the family cat digging in the flowerpot might say, "Bad cat! These early sentences are what experts call "telegraphic speech," and they usually consist of two words. Despite their brevity, these sentences represent a new level of communication between your child and others.

For instance, he may run to the window and call out, "Daddy home! Given the egocentric nature of most toddlers , early sentences are often commands. Your little dictator will yell, "More milk!



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